Osteochondrosis is a fairly common disease, as a result of the spine on the spine being affected.
There are many reasons for the development of this pathology, but all of them eventually lead to metabolic disorders directly in the intervertebral disks.The disease is much more likely to affect female representatives, but it continues much more painful in men.Therefore, knowing how to treat osteocondrosis and how to do this absolutely everyone.
Signs of osteocondrosis
Before continuing with the treatment of osteocondrosis or seeking help from a doctor, carefully listen to your body and try to answer your following questions:
- Do you have a constant or periodic severity in the back, excessive tension or numbness in the back muscles?
- Did you feel "goosebumps" on the skin of the crucifix, back, neck?
- Have you ever had the so -called "shots" in the crucifix or bouts of sore pain in your hands or neck?
- Do you cause a regular raising of your hands up?
- Do you celebrate frequent seizures of dizziness?
- Is there any noise in the ears or nausea?
- Is there a numbness in the neck, arms or back?
In the event that at least one answer was positive, you are recommended to seek help from a doctor without delay.Originally, this may be a local therapist who will, if necessary, guide you to a narrow specialist.
Diagnosis of osteochondrosis
To choose the most effective treatment of osteocondrosis, it is necessary to determine the exact cause of its development and the degree of damage to the body, which is impossible without complete diagnosis.As a rule, a set of all necessary procedures is performed under the guidance of an orthopedic, neuropathologist or vertebrates.The presence of osteocondrosis is confirmed in the presence of appropriate symptoms, the history of the development of the disease and after a complete study.
Along with osteocondrosis, the doctor, when examining the patient, usually reveals scoliosis (curvature of the spine), pain at certain points and excessively tense muscles on both sides of the spine.
To clarify the diagnosis, a radiological examination of the spine, computed tomography and nuclear magnetic resonance is performed.
How to treat osteocondrosis?
First of all, it is important to understand that the greatest success in the treatment of osteocondrosis can only be achieved if you work with your participating physician - any self -medication can lead to a deterioration of your health.
So the treatment of osteocondrosis of the spine is always quite complicated and includes many components:
- Exercise Therapy;
- Drug treatment;
- Surgical treatment;
- Proper diet.
In addition, the patient is recommended to observe bed rest, which is almost impossible.Therefore, doctors simply advise to lie on a solid surface, including during sleep.But if the attacks of pain are strong enough, it is better to minimize the spine and consult a doctor faster.
Doctors prescribe the most effective procedures for treating osteocondrosis, rapid relief of pain and restoration of nerves conductivity.Progressive Methods Today is:
- Mls laser;
- Use of Ozokerite.
Improvement occurs in 1-2 procedures.
Medical physical exercise
Osteochondrosis can be treated with slight physical exertion.It has an advantageous effect on all parts of the spine, improves metabolism and gradually recovering damaged intervertebral discs.As a result, the spine is improved mobility and the muscles placed next to strengthened up to a person's disability.
There are many options for therapeutic exercises for osteochondrosis.Most often they are intended for one of the wards and spine (cervical, lumbar, chest).The first exercises in training therapy must take place during the coach's control as the wrong execution threatens serious consequences.In the future, you can engage in physical therapy physical training at home.
Drug treatment
What herbs to treat osteocondrosis?With confidence, only the patient's participating physician at the patient can answer this question after all the necessary diagnostic examinations.However, the use of medicines is performed in this disease to:
- Remove back pain and get rid of all simultaneous symptoms of osteochondrosis;
- Cope with the inflammatory process;
- Stimulate regeneration of cartilage and substances on the intervertebral disc;
- Restore the normal function of the spine;
- Prevent further progression of the disease.
The fight against pain
- We also advise you to read: Pain in Ranticosostiochondrosis of Lumbale 2 degree of the degree of pain, pain seemed less than 1.5 weeks ago NSAIDs (Non -Teroidal Anti -Inflammatory Medications), such as ibuprofen, indomethacin and diclofenac.They not only allow to eliminate pain, but also to tackle the primary inflammatory process;
- The pain began more than 2 weeks ago-Paints or painkillers (tramadol, etc.) is used with the NSAIDs, in such a situation, the appointment of the aforementioned medicines gives you the opportunity to get rid of pain and move on to subsequent stages of treatment;
- More than 3 months are observed - NSAIDs, painkillers and antidepressants (fluoxetine, amitriptyline) are used simultaneously.Using the latter allows you to restore the psycho -emotional balance between a person and reduce his pain.
Remember that the frequency of use and dosage of drugs is prescribed exclusively by a doctor.Independent intake of drugs is strictly prohibited.
Preparations for the treatment of osteocondrosis causes
As already mentioned, the main cause of the development of osteoporosis is the destruction of articular cartilage and intervertebral disks as a result of metabolism problems.Based on this, pharmacologists have developed medications called "chondroprotectors", which aims to regulate metabolic processes in the body and rapid regeneration of cartilage spine.
To date, chondroitin sulfate is considered the most effective drug.
Rehabilitation treatment
Recovering patients after this disease is an extremely difficult task.The following methods are used for this purpose:
- Laser therapy;
- Electrophoresis with muscle relaxants and anti -inflammatory drugs;
- Traditional traction;
- Magnetotherapy;
- Individual therapeutic gymnastics;
- Manual therapy;
- Apparatus for the treatment of osteocondrosis;
- Mud;
- Massage;
- Swimming;
- Bathing (contrasting, radon).
All procedures and units for treating osteochondrosis are used only during remission, ie.At the moment when the course of the disease is not accompanied by severe pain.
Surgical treatment
The cause of surgical treatment may later be the patient's appeal, the presence of complications of the underlying disease (for example, intervertebral hernia, radiculitis) or the inefficiency of conservative treatment methods.
All Operation options pursue the same targets: Eliminating the pressure on the spinal cord itself and its roots as well as stabilization of the spine.If the patient has an intervertebral hernia, a complete removal of the affected disk and a hernia formed is completely formed.
Of course, surgical treatment involves some risk.Therefore, such operations are performed in most cases according to emergency indications and are only planned in the most serious cases.
Folk recipes
Treatment of osteocondrosis with herbs, tinctures, lotions and compressions can under no circumstances be the most important.It should only complement traditional treatment methods.And even in this case, it is important to first consult a doctor to avoid problems.